NCTF 135 HA Near Horne, Surrey

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Geography of NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey

The Location

The geography of NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey is a rural and rolling area with a mix of wooded hills and valleys.

The region is located in the county of Surrey, England, UK, and forms part of the North Downs AONB (Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty).

The landscape is characterized by gentle slopes and rounded hills, with some steeper terrain found along the edges of the area.

Woodland cover is significant within NCTF 135 HA, with coniferous and broadleaf trees covering a substantial proportion of the land.

Water features include small streams and tributaries that flow through the valleys, as well as some larger watercourses such as the River Mole which forms part of the eastern boundary.

The soil types are primarily clay-loam and sandy loams, with some areas having more significant gravel deposits due to glacial action during the last ice age.

Vegetation within NCTF 135 HA is varied, including hedgerows, copses, and grassland habitats which support a range of wildlife such as badgers, hares, and birds of prey like peregrines and kestrels.

The area experiences a temperate maritime climate with mild winters and warm summers, influenced by its proximity to the North Sea and surrounding landscape features.

This area is situated in the county of Surrey, in southern England.

The NCTF 135 HA (National Grid square) near Horne, Surrey, is a region located in the county of Surrey, which is situated in southern England.

Geographically, this area falls within the southeastern part of England’s Home Counties, surrounded by picturesque countryside and woodlands.

The National Grid square system divides the UK into 100km squares, with NCTF 135 HA being one such unit. The ‘N’ refers to the north-south direction (in this case, N for north), while the other numbers (‘CTF’) represent the east-west and grid square coordinates.

The region surrounding Horne village is characterized by gently rolling hills and woodlands, part of a larger area known as the North Downs. This range stretches from Surrey to Kent in southern England.

From an ecological perspective, the NCTF 135 HA near Horne encompasses a variety of habitats including deciduous forests (such as oak, ash, and beech), grasslands, hedgerows, and wetland areas along the River Mole. These habitats are home to numerous plant species, some rare or endangered.

Animals such as deer, foxes, badgers, rabbits, hares, and birds (like the nightingale) inhabit this area, contributing to its rich biodiversity.

Facts About NCTF 135 HA:

• The region is near Horne, Surrey, a small village in the county of Surrey, England.
• It’s located in southern England’s Home Counties, southeast of London.
• NCTF 135 HA covers part of the North Downs range and surrounding countryside.
• This region is home to various woodland habitats, including oak, ash, and beech trees.
• The area along the River Mole features grasslands, hedgerows, and wetlands.
• NCTF 135 HA supports a variety of plant species, many rare or endangered, due to human activities.

Recreational activities in this region include walking, cycling (part of the National Cycle Network), horse riding, and birdwatching.

Tourism:

The scenic area around NCTF 135 HA near Horne offers opportunities for local tourism. Visitors can explore the North Downs range and its woodlands, riverside paths along the River Mole, and historic village centers like Horne.

It falls within the region known as Southeastern England.

NCTF 135 HA refers to a geographic location near Horne, a village in the county of Surrey, England.

This area is situated within the broader region known as Southeastern England, which spans parts of Kent, East Sussex, West Sussex, and Surrey.

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Southeastern England is characterized by its diverse geography, with the coastline along the English Channel providing a mix of sandy beaches, cliffs, and estuaries.

The region’s landscape also features numerous hills and valleys, including the North Downs, which stretches from Farnham in Surrey to Dover in Kent.

Near Horne, the terrain is primarily composed of sandstone and clay, with a gentle slope towards the northwest.

This area experiences a temperate maritime climate, influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and the English Channel. Winters are generally cool, with occasional frost, while summers can be warm and sunny.

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The region’s geology is varied, with underlying chalk, clay, and sandstone deposits that contribute to its unique landscape features and soil composition.

NCTF 135 HA near Horne likely exhibits some of these geological characteristics, such as a mix of fertile soils and steeper slopes due to the influence of nearby hills.

The surrounding area is known for its woodland areas, including coniferous plantations and deciduous forests. The proximity to Horne village suggests an area with relatively undulating terrain.

Land Use and Features

Farming and Agriculture

The National Character Area (NCA) of North West Kent and Thames Estuary (NCTF) is a region that encompasses a significant area of land near Horne in Surrey. One of the notable aspects of this region is its diverse range of land use features.

Land Use Features:

The NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey, is characterized by a mix of agricultural land uses, urban areas, and natural habitats. The dominant land use feature in this area is arable land, which covers approximately 75% of the total area.

Agricultural Land Use:

1. Arable land: As mentioned earlier, arable land is the most prominent type of land use in NCTF 135 HA. This includes a variety of crops such as cereals (wheat, barley), sugar beet, and potatoes.
2. Pastureland: The remaining 25% of the area is allocated for pastureland, primarily used for grazing livestock like cattle, sheep, and horses.

Farming Practices:

The NCTF 135 HA region employs various farming practices to optimize crop yields and improve soil health. Some common practices include:

• Intensive arable farming: This involves high-input systems with frequent applications of fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation to promote optimal growth.
• Sustainable agriculture: Many farmers in the area are transitioning towards more sustainable methods, such as reduced-till farming and organic practices.
• Integrated pest management (IPM): Farmers use a combination of techniques to minimize chemical usage and maintain ecological balance.

Agricultural Features:

The NCTF 135 HA area is home to several agricultural features that contribute to its unique character. Some notable examples include:

• Road network: A well-developed road network facilitates transportation of goods, people, and equipment throughout the region.
• Field patterns: The landscape is dominated by rectangular fields, often divided into smaller plots for intensive farming.
• Water management features: The area includes various water management systems, such as reservoirs, ponds, and ditches, to maintain soil moisture and prevent flooding.

Natural Habitats:

The NCTF 135 HA region is also home to diverse natural habitats that support a wide range of wildlife. These include:

• Woodlands: The area features scattered woodlands, primarily consisting of deciduous trees like oak and beech.
• Wetlands: The NCTF 135 HA includes areas with temporary or permanent waterlogging, supporting aquatic plant species and attracting a range of birdlife.

The coexistence of agricultural land uses, natural habitats, and human settlements in the NCTF 135 HA region near Horne, Surrey, contributes to its complex character and diversity.

The NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey has been primarily used for arable farming and livestock grazing.

The NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey has been primarily used for arable farming and livestock grazing.

This area of land use features rolling hills and gentle slopes, which are ideal for growing a variety of crops such as wheat, barley, oats, and oilseed rape. The fertile soil in this region is well-suited for intensive arable farming practices.

The landscape of NCTF 135 HA also includes scattered woodlands, hedgerows, and small streams, which provide habitat for local wildlife such as birds, rabbits, and deer.

Additionally, the area has been used for livestock grazing, with sheep, cattle, and pigs being common inhabitants of this land. The lush grasses and clover that grow in the fields provide nutritious feed for these animals.

The combination of arable farming and livestock grazing in NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey demonstrates a traditional approach to land use in rural areas of England.

The area’s soil types vary, but generally consists of loamy soils, suitable for crop production.

The land use and features of the NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey are primarily characterized by agricultural activities due to the area’s suitability for crop production.

Soil type plays a crucial role in determining land use, and in this region, loamy soils predominate. Loamy soils typically possess a combination of clay, silt, and sand particles, which makes them fertile and conducive to plant growth.

The loamy soil composition allows for excellent drainage and water retention, ensuring that crops receive adequate moisture without becoming waterlogged or dried out. This balance is essential for supporting a wide range of crops throughout the year.

In addition to crop production, other land use features in this area may include woodland patches and hedgerows. These natural features serve as habitats for local wildlife and provide essential ecosystem services such as pollination and pest control.

The agricultural landscape is likely fragmented by field boundaries and road networks, creating a patchwork of different land uses within the NCTF 135 HA. This mosaic-like pattern allows for diverse ecosystem functions to occur alongside productive agriculture.

The rolling hills and moderate slopes present in this region also support various forms of land use, such as grazing livestock or establishing tree plantations. The presence of water features like streams and rivers further adds to the area’s biodiversity.

Environmental Considerations and Conservation

Biodiversity and Wildlife

The natural habitat surrounding NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey plays a significant role in maintaining environmental balance and supporting biodiversity.

The area’s diverse ecosystems provide habitats for various species of plants and animals, including some that are rare or endangered.

Conservation efforts in the region aim to protect these natural resources and preserve their integrity.

One key aspect of conservation in this context is the preservation of natural waterways and streams that flow through the area.

The watersheds that surround NCTF 135 HA provide essential habitats for aquatic life, including fish, amphibians, and birds.

Efforts to maintain these ecosystems include measures to prevent pollution and erosion, which can have devastating effects on local wildlife populations.

Careful management of human activities within the area is crucial in preventing damage to these sensitive habitats.

This includes the implementation of sustainable forestry practices that minimize tree felling and allow for regrowth of vegetation.

Additionally, the conservation of existing woodlands helps maintain a balanced ecosystem that supports biodiversity.

The presence of mature trees also provides important habitat features for species such as birds, bats, and insects.

In order to ensure long-term preservation of the natural environment surrounding NCTF 135 HA, it is essential to implement measures that protect these ecosystems from human impact.

The region is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including species protected under the UK Biodiversity Action Plan.

The region surrounding NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey, presents a unique challenge and opportunity for environmental consideration and conservation efforts. The area’s diverse flora and fauna support a wide range of species, some of which are protected under the UK Biodiversity Action Plan.

As an area of High Nature Value (HNV) farmland, NCTF 135 HA provides habitat for numerous wildlife species, including birds, insects, and plants. The protection of these species is essential not only from a conservation perspective but also due to their ecological importance within the region’s ecosystem.

Some specific examples of protected species found in this area include the red kite (Milvus milvus), nightingale (Luscinia luscina), and European tree frog (Hyla arborea). Additionally, there may be other lesser-known species, such as the white-clawed crayfish (Austropotamobius pallipes) or the sand martin (Riparia riparia).

The conservation of these species and their habitats requires careful consideration and management practices that minimize environmental impact. This can involve approaches such as agri-environmental schemes, wildlife-friendly farming practices, and habitat restoration.

Agri-environmental schemes, for instance, provide incentives to farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices that promote biodiversity and ecosystem services. These schemes can include measures like crop rotation, reduced tillage, or the creation of wildflower meadows.

Habitat restoration is another crucial aspect of environmental consideration in this area. This may involve activities such as woodland management, scrubland clearance, or the reintroduction of native plant species to degraded habitats.

The long-term success of these conservation efforts depends on a thorough understanding of the local ecosystem and its interconnected components. It requires collaboration among stakeholders, including land managers, conservation organizations, researchers, and the wider community.

Ultimately, effective environmental consideration and conservation in this region can contribute to maintaining or improving biodiversity, supporting ecological resilience, and enhancing the overall quality of life for both humans and wildlife that call NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey, home.

Efforts have been made by local authorities and conservation groups to preserve this natural heritage.

The NCTF 135 HA near Horne, Surrey, is an area of outstanding natural beauty and environmental significance.

The site is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including rare species of plants and animals that are found nowhere else in the UK.

As a result, local authorities and conservation groups have made significant efforts to preserve this natural heritage and protect it from harm.

The Surrey Wildlife Trust has been instrumental in leading conservation efforts on the site, working closely with local residents, farmers, and other stakeholders to develop sustainable management practices that balance human needs with environmental protection.

One of the key initiatives is the creation of a network of wildlife corridors, which provide habitat connectivity for species such as hedgehogs, bats, and birds of prey.

The trust has also worked with local landowners to promote agroforestry practices, which combine trees with agricultural crops to create a more biodiverse and resilient landscape.

Another important aspect of conservation efforts is the protection of ancient woodlands, including those found on the NCTF 135 HA. These woodlands have been designated as Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) due to their unique biodiversity and ecological importance.

The Surrey Wildlife Trust has worked with local authorities to develop a comprehensive management plan for these woodlands, which includes measures such as selective tree felling, habitat restoration, and the creation of new wildlife habitats.

Local residents have also been actively involved in conservation efforts on the site. Many have formed community groups, such as the Horne Conservation Group, which works closely with the Surrey Wildlife Trust to identify and address environmental issues.

The group has organized numerous volunteer events, including habitat cleanups, tree planting initiatives, and species monitoring programs. These activities not only contribute to conservation efforts but also promote education and awareness about the importance of protecting this natural heritage.

Furthermore, local schools have been involved in environmental education and outreach programs, which aim to raise awareness among young people about the value of conservation and the importance of preserving this unique ecosystem.

The NCTF 135 HA is an excellent example of what can be achieved through collaborative efforts between local authorities, conservation groups, residents, and other stakeholders. By working together, it is possible to protect and preserve natural heritage sites for future generations.